The B-1 Business Visitor status is used for individuals to enter the United States for business purposes for a temporary period of time.  For Canadian citizens this is a very quick way to enter the United States, as they do not need a visa prior to entry.  Like the TN status, the application process is conducted at a port of entry.

NAFTA expands the B-1 category for Canadian citizens and as a result the application process is not only easier for Canadians, but Canadians are also permitted to partake in a wider range of activities on a B-1 as compared to citizens of other countries.  The initial maximum duration of status for a B-1 under NAFTA is one year.

B-1 Details

• Work must be temporary.  You must leave the United States when finished.
• Work performed must be for a non-U.S. employer (exceptions for a U.S. startup company).
• Compensation may not come from the United States - this includes any payment for services or expenses.
• Business activities must be within that which is allowed under the B-1 (see below).
  

Permissible B-1 Activities (generally*)

• Sales
• Marketing
• Distribution
• Research and design
• Growth, manufacturing, and production
• After-sales service

*The activities allowable on a B-1 should be analyzed on a case by case basis.  Please contact the firm for more information in regard to your particular case.